1
Introduction
Formula One World Championship (FIAFormula 1 World Championship), referred to as F1, originated in 1950, it is an organized by the international Motor sports Association (FIA) the highest level of annual series of racing venues, high-tech, team spirit, wisdom and courage known. F1 is the world’s highest level of racing, with the Olympics, World Cup and known as the “world’s three major sporting event.”
2
Eligibility
[123 ] as a general road driving, like, F1 also need a driver’s license, a (joint international Motor sport Council, referred to as “FIA”) issued by the FIA ”super license” –FIA super Licence, this driver’s license issued only to the F3000, F3 or outstanding performance CART series race driver. Netherlands China-born driver Ho-Pin Tung is the only one currently has a “super license” Chinese racing driver. Super license exemption –
in 2009 was 10,400 euros, in addition to the points threshold of 2100 euro / min, but also other additional 2720 euros premium. The year before the figures were 1725 euros and 456 euros.
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game system
F1 racing car specially made single-seat cockpit is outstanding Chang Lu, a huge tire is exposed outside the body, the fender does not cover. F1 racing is not on an ordinary road, not in the car factory production lines, but by the Motorsport Racing or depot individually designed and manufactured.
time F1 race is not a multi-year, the use of a single annual league system, accumulate points throughout the year to determine the drivers and team achievements, in order to produce champions. F1 race held in all competitions (in 1950-2010), which held most of Europe, followed by North America, Oceania is the least of only 11 times. Each year, the game plan 16-17 stations (2012 season of 20 races), usually started running about in mid-March, the end of the season in late October. F1 in accordance with the constitution, a necessary condition for the establishment of the team need to have self-developed chassis, engine assembly, aerodynamics, etc. can use the other teams or manufacturers of products. For example: Sauber engine supplied by Ferrari, and Ferrari also use the same engine.
before the race often borrowed from the city’s streets and highways as the track is not perfect and the rules of the game, the player has thus been a lot of limitations. With the advent of the professional circuit, and the rules of the game are constantly being improved. So drivers have a better play.
F1 race each sub-station to produce a race winner, the year the sub-station achievements the highest total score became F1 world champion racers when the year.
in December 2013. FIA (FIA) approved (F1) new rules Formula One World Championship: 2014 will give double points final race, F1 drivers will assign a fixed number, increased competition in the penalty penalties stop stop for 5 seconds, 2015 It was launched in the team budget cap. Starting in 2014, F1 will have annual ranking of the best riders awarded pole position award.
track specification
F1 race is carried out in more than a dozen closed circular route around the world(Including professional ring racetrack and the individual closed city streets), starting at the end of a line. The track was modified asphalt, ranging from the perimeter of each track, the shortest is Monaco “Monte Carlo street circuit,” lap length of 3.3 km, the longest in Belgium “Spa” Speedway , lap length of 7 km.
points rules
2010 points rules do a lot of changes in the top ten in the points, as follows:
first: second 25 minutes: 18 minutes
third: fourth 15 minutes: 12 minutes
[123 ] fifth: 10. sixth: 8 minutes
seventh: eighth points 6: 4
The first nine: 2 tenth: 1 min
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semaphore
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yellow
yellow flag on behalf of obstructions on the front driveway, such as a damaged or faulty car. Remind drivers to be careful driving. If the car stopped on the track side of the obstacle or not an obstacle on the track, then the yellow flags will stand still. If the obstacle on the track, then the yellow flag will be rocking back and forth, ready to alert the driver to change direction. If the track was completely blocked, it will shake both sides of the yellow flag. Occur when yellow flags are not allowed to overtake. If not carefully read the information a driver of a yellow flag, but still drove to the track to race pace of the accident location, then this riders will be subject to severe penalties and even disqualification.
vertical red and yellow stripes flag
flag representative of red and yellow stripes, vertical track road ahead oil, or slippery road surface,Drivers should drive carefully until pennant recovered so far. If the match officials waving the flag, represents the front not far from the so-called wet zone.
white flag
When white flag appears, showing the front of a vehicle traveling slowly. This may be an ambulance, a trailer, or a tournament security vehicles. When you see the white flag when drivers should drive carefully and slow down or even be appropriate.
red
represents the red flag the race car for some reason or end or suspend advance. Red Flag will also be presented at various locations throughout the track, this time the drivers should go back to the pits and on standby there to know whether to resume the game, when to resume the game. Race, after more than 75 percentage red-flagged the race, the end of the game, the final score in a game twice before waving the red flag of merit.
Blue Flag
Preparation blue flag indicates the rear of a vehicle is approaching the ferrule, and ready to overtake. Blue Flag is cautioned drivers should reduce speed, to make the racing line when necessary. If a driver is to produce a continuous wave blue flags reached three times, which riders will be punished.
green flag
green flag means the race, obstacles before the start of qualifying signal or track has been cleared, the race returned to normal.
Black Flag
If a driver is shown in the starting line number, while the next to appear black flag, which indicates the driver after the circle finish need to repair station report. When a driver match because of improper behavior needs to be investigated, or when the driver fouls in the game, need to show black flags to drivers. When the flag appeared, the driver is disqualified.
The black matrix red circle
If a driver is shown in the starting line number, while the flag appear red circle next to the black matrix, which represents a driver needs immediate servicing station acquires contact. When the match officials suspect a mechanical problem drivers and racing needs an overhaul when the red circle will show black flags.
checkered
When black and white checkered flag appearsDesignate, represent the game or practice session is over. This time all the drivers have to return to the starting overhaul lane or concentrated area. From here, drivers need to be open to their cars before the roll call, the car here need to be tested to ensure compliance with the rules and regulations of the game. For each championship race, the checkered flag will be waved for him; for after the champion rider, the checkered flag will still show.
black and white diagonal
appear together with the number of riders, warning the driver’s driving behavior impede athletic morality.
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known driver
[123 ] F1 driver is the most famous German driver Michael Schumacher. He won a total of seven times world champion, and created a record and no to many racing circles unprecedented likely after, enjoy a high reputation in the world of sports. August 25, 1991 for the first time participate in the competition, September 10, 2006 retired, December 23, 2009 announced the comeback, joining the Mercedes GP team. In 2011, Schumacher ROC race, Vettel fighting hand in hand for the German team. October 4, 2012, Schumacher announced his retirement again.
position before Schumacher also talented Brazilian driver: Ayrton Senna. He was once considered the world’s most talented riders. He is a member of the elite racing, if there was not an accident May 1, 1994, and Senna will create brilliant on the F1 track, he will get the sixth, seventh and even more world champions.